Procurement: The Key to Successful Zero-Based Budgeting Implementation


Feb 28, 2023 | Impact of procurement



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Stawan

Feb 28, 20232 mins


This article explores how procurement can assist organizations in successfully implementing ZBB through spend analysis, category management, supplier collaboration, technology, and cost optimization.


Zero-based budgeting (ZBB) is a method of budgeting where all expenses must be justified and approved for each new period, as opposed to traditional budgeting where the previous period's budget is the starting point. This approach can help organizations optimize their spending and reduce waste. However, implementing ZBB can be challenging without a solid understanding of where the money is being spent. This is where procurement can play a crucial role in providing the necessary data and insights to support ZBB efforts. 

  • Conduct Comprehensive Spend Analysis: Procurement can conduct a thorough analysis of an organization's spend to identify areas where costs can be reduced or eliminated. For example, PepsiCo utilized a comprehensive spend analysis to identify areas where it could implement zero-based budgeting, which led to over $1 billion in savings over a three-year period. According to a report by Accenture, companies that conduct regular spend analysis reduce procurement costs by an average of 8%. 
  • Implement Category Management: Procurement can implement category management, which involves strategically sourcing goods and services to maximize value and minimize costs. Nestle, a leading food and beverage company, implemented category management as part of its ZBB strategy, which led to over $2 billion in savings. According to a report by ProcureAbility, companies that implement category management can achieve cost savings of 10-30%. 
  • Collaborate with Suppliers: Procurement can collaborate with suppliers to reduce costs and improve processes. For example, Walmart partnered with Procter & Gamble (P&G) to implement a joint zero-based budgeting program, which led to significant cost savings for both companies. According to a report by McKinsey, companies that collaborate with suppliers can achieve cost savings of up to 30%. 
  • Embrace Technology: Procurement can leverage technology to automate processes, reduce costs, and improve efficiency. One example of this is Johnson & Johnson, which implemented a cloud-based procurement platform that enabled it to streamline procurement processes and improve spend visibility. According to a report by Deloitte, companies that leverage technology in procurement can achieve cost savings of up to 40%. 
  • Foster a Culture of Cost Optimization: Procurement can work with other departments to foster a culture of cost optimization throughout the organization. For example, Coca-Cola implemented a ZBB program that involved all departments and helped to reduce costs across the company. According to a report by PwC, companies that foster a culture of cost optimization can achieve cost savings of up to 20%. 

In summary, procurement can help organizations successfully implement zero-based budgeting by providing spend visibility, identifying opportunities for cost reduction, facilitating stakeholder collaboration, leveraging technology, and continuously monitoring and optimizing spend. Real-world examples from companies such as Heinz, Mondelez, and Nestle demonstrate the effectiveness of this approach. By adopting a strategic and data-driven approach to procurement, organizations can not only achieve their ZBB goals but also drive long-term value and sustainability. 

At FactWise, we assist ZBB by improving collaboration with our suppliers through direct chats and vendor-buyer direct integrations. Furthermore, with our tags, we can create detailed category management views that can be shown in our fully customizable analytics solution.  Furthermore, spend analysis can now be done with one click at FactWise and creating a culture of cost optimization can be done easily with our robust and intuitive approval process. 


About the Author

Stawan is the founder and CEO of FactWise. Before founding FactWise, Stawan was the NA TMT-Procurement Leader at McKinsey. Passionate about procurement, Stawan has 15 years’ experience in enabling clients of all sizes to achieve business impact via procurement.


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